What next after Tory U-turn threatens London-Paris defence ties?

Written by Richard Norton-Taylor on Friday, 11 May 2012. Posted in Peace Comment, NATO, Law and Justice, Power Comment, Bulletin, Defence, News, Foreign, Competition, Point of View, Richard Norton-Taylor archive

London-Paris defence ties under threat?

Among all the words and comment about the British government's brave or embarrassing (or both, take your pick) U-turn on what version of America's F35 stealth fighter would fly from the Royal Navy's new aircraft carriers, few have mentioned the implications for UK-French defence cooperation.

This is what the coalition government stated in its much-heralded strategic and security defence review (SDSR) in October 2010. Referring to its predecessor's decision to buy the STOVL jump-jet version of the F35 rather than the conventional “cats and traps” version - where the aircraft takes off with the help of a catapult and lands with the help of an arrester gear  - Labour had "committed to carriers that would have been unable to work properly with our closest military allies".

The SDSR added: "We will fit a catapult to the operational carrier to enable it to fly a version of the Joint Strike Fighter with a longer range and able to carry more weapons". It continued: "Crucially, that will allow our carrier to operate in tandem with the US and French navies, and for American and French aircraft to operate from our carrier and vice versa".

The following month, November 2010, David Cameron and Nicolas Sarkozy signed a UK-French defence treaty proposing a "UK-French integrated carrier strike group", with the prospect of French Rafale aircraft flying off the new British carrier, the Prince of Wales, and British-owned US Joint Strike Fighters flying off the Charles de Gaulle.

That is now, if I may use the expression, pie in the sky.

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The eurorealism that dare not speak its name

Written by Peter Wilding on Wednesday, 09 May 2012. Posted in Peter Wilding archive, Bulletin, News, Point of View

The eurorealism that dare not speak its name

Following the December 9th 'veto', Mr Cameron has been quietly trying to rebuild European relations, in recognition that Britain's economic fate is inextricably linked to the continent, which accounts for 60 per cent of its foreign trade. In the FT's supplement today, "The Future of the European Union", George Parker reminds us that George Osborne said: "The problem now lies on our doorstep in Europe and with some of our largest trading partners, including Ireland. We will not turn our back on the IMF, or turn our back on the world." This statement was the clearest manifestation of the coalition's attempt to rebuild bridges in Europe.

It also should not be forgotten that Mr Cameron continues to cultivate Nordic summits, the focus of his efforts to build a liberal, free-trading alliance in Europe and, in spite of differences over European integration, Mr Cameron has worked hard on his relationship with Angela Merkel, the German chancellor: the two have shared convivial weekends at Chequers, the UK prime minister's country retreat.

Mr Cameron has forged relationships with two new European leaders – Mario Monti, Italy's prime minister, who is seen in London as a liberal reformer, and Mariano Rajoy, Spain's prime minister – as potential allies in trying to open Europe's economy.

But is this alliance-building achieving anything?

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